Independent Research Analysis Since 2009

Communicating the Climate Emergency

The Climate Emergency Institute provides science-based analysis of global warming, greenhouse gas emissions, and the accelerating risks to human health, ecosystems, and civilization — especially agriculture and food production — along with science-based emergency solutions. The current focus is communicating the all-important fact that global emissions had to be in decline with ​“immediate action” by 2025 for the 1.5°C and 2°C limits (IPCC 2022).

Founded by Dr. Peter Carter in response to James Hansen’s 2008 declaration of a planetary emergency, the Climate Emergency Institute provides independent, science-based analysis of global warming, greenhouse gas emissions, and the accelerating risks to human health, ecosystems, and civilisation. The Institute receives no government or industry funding.

Latest climate change data (annual)

2025 data
Climate change indicators are record high and increasing fast

Global warming - 1.44 °C

Record – Accelerating

Global CO2 emissions - 38.1 Gt

Record – Still increasing

Atmospheric CO2 - 427.35 ppm

Record – Accelerating

Ocean heat - 23 ZJ

Record – Accelerating

Sea level rise - 25 cm

Record – Accelerating

Ocean pH (acidification) - 8.2

Record – Accelerating

Explore the Research

Five topic areas, each with dedicated in-depth pages

The Science

How the climate system works - greenhouse gases, feedbacks, sensitivity, and why IPCC assessments underestimate the risk.

Impacts

How the climate system works - greenhouse gases, feedbacks, sensitivity, and why IPCC assessments underestimate the risk.

Risk & Collapse

How the climate system works - greenhouse gases, feedbacks, sensitivity, and why IPCC assessments underestimate the risk.

Solutions

How the climate system works - greenhouse gases, feedbacks, sensitivity, and why IPCC assessments underestimate the risk.

State of the Climate

How the climate system works - greenhouse gases, feedbacks, sensitivity, and why IPCC assessments underestimate the risk.

Key Figures

Atmospheric CO₂
428.7 ppm

NOAA · Apr 2026

2024 Temp anomaly
+ 1.55 °C

WMO annual mean

2024 GHG emissions
53.2 Gt

EDGAR 2025 · record

Atmospheric methane
1941 ppb

WMO · 2024

Arctic winter sea ice 2026
Record Low

NSIDC · since 1979

Latest News & Updates

New Post

What is Lorem Ipsum? Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry’s standard dummy text ever ...

Global mean surface temperature anomaly 1850–2026 relative to pre-industrial baseline. Source: placeholder — replace with chart graphic.

Global Warming Has Accelerated Significantly

Research by Foster and Rahmstorf (2026) confirms that the rate of human-induced global warming has increased significantly over the past decade, with the underlying trend ...

Global mean surface temperature anomaly 1850–2026 relative to pre-industrial baseline. Source: placeholder — replace with chart graphic.

2026 Arctic Winter Sea Ice Reaches Record Low

Research by Foster and Rahmstorf (2026) confirms that the rate of human-induced global warming has increased significantly over the past decade, with the underlying trend ...

About the Institute

Independent. Science-based. Since 2009.

The Climate Emergency Institute was founded by Dr. Peter Carter in response to James Hansen’s 2008 declaration that we face a planetary climate emergency. It operates with no government or industry funding.

Dr. Carter is a retired physician, IPCC expert reviewer, and founding director of the Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment. His approach applies a health and human rights framework to greenhouse gas pollution.

IPCC Expert Reviewer

Reviewed IPCC 4th, 5th and 6th Assessment Reports across multiple working groups

Retired Physician — Environmental Health

Applies a health and human rights framework to climate risk and greenhouse gas pollution assessment

Founding Director, CAPE

Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment

Climate Emergency Forum — Expert Panel

Speaker and panellist at climate conferences 2012–2025